Constrictor – Howard Method

The Howard method of tying the Constrictor Knot over the forceps
Also called: Constrictor – Howard Method · ABOK #1249
What it is for
- Secure drains, catheters, and tubes firmly with no slippage
- Tie off tubular structures in surgery that call for a permanent knot
- Ligate vessels or ducts when a knot that won't loosen is needed
- Standardize the teaching of the Constrictor Knot in surgical training
- Situations where building the knot over the forceps makes positioning the loop easier