You know those games where you level up and unlock achievements? The Pathfinder class system works the same way — except it's been around for more than 100 years. The first "levels," Friend and Companion, were born in 1922: they're so old your great-grandfather could have been invested in them. And here's a detail almost nobody knows — the classes are older than the Pathfinder Club itself.
When did the first classes appear?
First, the basics: a class is the activity plan each Pathfinder completes according to age — a bit like school grades or levels in a video game. Each class has requirements in Bible, nature, camping, and service. If you want to understand how they work today, see what the classes are.
Now, the trip through time. In 1922, the Pathfinder Club didn't even exist yet. What existed was the JMV — Junior Missionary Volunteers, the Adventist Church department that looked after young people. That's where the first two classes were born: Friend and Companion. This story goes back to the roots of the JMV.
Historical records point to two names behind this creation: Harriet Holt and A. W. Spalding, leaders of the youth work at the time. Early drafts of the classes had already been circulating a bit earlier, but it was in 1922 that they took definite shape, with a strong emphasis on outdoor activities. Around the same time, Comrade and Master Comrade emerged, designed for the older youth who would lead the younger ones.
What happened between 1922 and 1950?
After 1922, the system grew step by step, like a tree gaining branches: a printed manual arrived, classes for younger children arrived, and a historic investiture arrived — the ceremony in which a Pathfinder receives the patch for a completed class, similar to a graduation.
A little-known milestone: in 1931, the General Conference itself — the world headquarters of the Adventist Church — held a special investiture with Friends, Companions, Comrades, and Master Comrades. In other words, almost twenty years before the club officially existed, people were already being invested in the classes you know today.
And 1930 holds another curiosity: that year the preliminary classes were born, created for younger children. They are the ancestors of the classes in the Adventurer Club, which today serves those not yet old enough to be Pathfinders.
Why did the Comrade class change its name?
In the 1920s, the word comrade was just a nice way of saying a fellow traveler on the journey. But after World War II the world changed: "comrade" became the classic term for communists from the Soviet Union — and the church didn't want its young people carrying that confusion in the class name.
In 1950, the same year the Pathfinder Club was officially organized worldwide, the decision came: Comrade became Guide, and Master Comrade became Master Guide — the title we still use today. Sources record that the transition was completed in 1951, with a grace period for regions to use up the old materials still in print.
What was the old name of each class?
The classes were born in the United States, so the original names were in English. As the system spread around the world, some classes even changed names along the way. The table below clears up the confusion once and for all.
Notice the detail: Friend and Companion never changed. They're the same names since 1922. The Comrade line, on the other hand, changed identity until it became the Guide and Master Guide you see at investitures today.
| Original name (1920s) | Changed to | Name today |
|---|---|---|
| Friend (1922) | Friend (unchanged) | Friend |
| Companion (1922) | Companion (unchanged) | Companion |
| Comrade (1920s) | Guide (1950) | Guide |
| Master Comrade (1920s) | Master Guide (1950-1951) | Master Guide |
From Comrade to Guide: how the class names changed since 1922.
How did the system become today's six classes?
The ladder kept growing after the 1950s. Over the decades, new classes were created to cover every age from 10 to 15, forming the sequence of six steps used today. In the South American Division (SAD) — the church's administrative region that includes Brazil — the 2026 ladder looks like this:
Each class has its own color and an advanced version for those who want to go further — from Nature Friend to Exploration Guide, there are six advanced classes matching the six regular ones, according to the church's official website in South America.
| Class name (English) | Name in Brazil (Portuguese) | Age |
|---|---|---|
| Friend | Amigo | 10 |
| Companion | Companheiro | 11 |
| Explorer | Pesquisador | 12 |
| Ranger | Pioneiro | 13 |
| Voyager | Excursionista | 14 |
| Guide | Guia | 15 |
The six regular classes in the South American Division, in English and Portuguese (2026).
What does this history mean for your own journey?
When you sew the class patch onto your shirt, you join a chain more than a century long. The young person invested as Friend at the General Conference in 1931 faced challenges much like yours: studying the Bible, understanding nature, serving others. Technology has changed; the map of the journey hasn't.
And the story continues in you. Anyone who completes the six classes can step onto the leadership track and one day become a Master Guide — a direct heir of that Master Comrade from the 1920s. If that's your dream, start by learning about the leadership classes.
A class isn't a test to pass: it's a map of adventures that whole generations have already walked before you.Desbravai Team