If you've ever heard older Pathfinders talk with a gleam in their eye about Oshkosh, know that it's no exaggeration. For one week, every five years, tens of thousands of Pathfinders from more than a hundred countries would land on an airfield in the state of Wisconsin, in the United States, and raise there one of the largest temporary tent cities in the world. The International Pathfinder Camporee — the great camporee of the North American Division — became synonymous with the place that hosted it for so long. Drawing on official Adventist sources, we've put together what actually happened in Oshkosh, why it became so famous, and what has changed recently.

So what exactly is the Oshkosh Camporee?

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Oshkosh is the affectionate nickname by which the International Pathfinder Camporee became known — the great international camporee organized by the North American Division of the Seventh-day Adventist Church. The name comes from the city of Oshkosh, in the state of Wisconsin (USA), which hosted the event for five editions in a row.

The exact site was the property of the Experimental Aircraft Association (EAA) — the same massive airfield that hosts one of the largest air shows in the world. For one week, instead of airplanes, the grounds filled up with tents, stages, campfires, and thousands of uniformed young people marching, singing, and taking part in events and activities.

Although many call it the "world camporee," the more accurate description is that it's an international division camporee: it's put on by the North American Division, but it draws clubs from dozens of countries, which gives it global reach.

Important detail: each division of the Adventist Church holds its own major camporees. Oshkosh is the North American Division's. The South American Division, for example, has its own giant camporees, entirely separate from this one.

How it all started (before Oshkosh)

The history of these great international camporees didn't start in Oshkosh. According to the Encyclopedia of Seventh-day Adventists (ESDA), the first major camporee of the North American Division took place in 1985, at Camp Hale, a former military camp in the mountains of Colorado, drawing about 16,000 participants.

Other gatherings followed before the Oshkosh era: in 1989, at Mount Union, Pennsylvania, and in 1994, the "Dare to Care" Camporee in Morrison/Denver, Colorado, which brought together just over 12,000 Pathfinders from more than 20 countries — cementing the event's international character.

It wasn't until 1999 that the Camporee found in Oshkosh the home that would make it world-famous. From that year on, the EAA grounds hosted the event every five years.

1985 · Camp Hale (CO)
First major camporee of the North American Division
About 16,000 participants in the mountains of Colorado, under the direction of Les Pitton.
1994 · Denver (CO)
"Dare to Care" Camporee
Just over 12,000 Pathfinders from more than 20 countries, reinforcing the event's status as an International Camporee.
1999 · Oshkosh (WI)
The Oshkosh era begins
The event moves to the EAA grounds, where it would remain for five editions in a row.
Read alsoThe Largest Camporees in Pathfinder History

Five editions that made history

From 1999 to 2019, Oshkosh hosted the Camporee every five years — and with each edition the event grew. The numbers below come from the official history pages of the Camporee itself (camporee.org) and show an impressive jump in attendance over two decades.

It was during this period that the Camporee became legendary: honor fairs, evening programs with Bible dramatizations on giant screens, mass baptisms, community service projects, and even world records. At the 2019 "Chosen" edition, Pathfinders set two Guinness World Records — the largest human cross and the largest scarf/woggle in the world.

The combination of scale, organization, and spirituality made Oshkosh a benchmark for Pathfinders around the world — including clubs from Brazil who dreamed of taking part in an edition.

"More than 21,000 Pathfinders were in attendance, coming from 53 countries."camporee.org, on the 1999 edition

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1999 · Discover the Power
More than 21,000 participants
First edition in Oshkosh, with Pathfinders from 53 countries. It celebrated the movement's 50th anniversary.
2004 · Faith on Fire
About 31,000 participants
Second edition at the EAA grounds, with a strong international turnout.
2009 · Courage to Stand
More than 36,000 participants
Third edition, keeping up the event's steady growth.
2014 · Forever Faithful
More than 46,000 participants
Fourth edition in Oshkosh, already among the largest Adventist gatherings in the world.
2019 · Chosen
More than 55,000 participants
August 12-17, with Pathfinders from 105 countries and two Guinness World Records.

Why Oshkosh became so famous around the world

Three factors explain Oshkosh's fame. The first is scale: few Christian youth events in the world bring together tens of thousands of teenagers camping at the same time, with the infrastructure of a city — water, power, security, medical care, and food for a multitude.

The second is its international character. With clubs from more than a hundred countries in 2019, Oshkosh became a meeting point of cultures: different uniforms, flags, languages, and traditions coexisting on the same grounds, united by the same faith and the same ideals of the Pathfinder Club.

The third is spiritual depth. More than the events and competitions, the Camporee has always centered on its evening programs, moments of worship, and the invitation to a decision of faith — with hundreds of baptisms at every edition. For many young people, Oshkosh was the place of a decision that changed their lives.

Fun fact: the EAA grounds in Oshkosh are so large that, during the Camporee, the temporary tent city would rank among the largest population centers in the state of Wisconsin for that week.

Heads up: the Camporee has left Oshkosh

Here's an essential, up-to-date piece of information, to avoid any confusion: the International Camporee no longer takes place in Oshkosh. The 2019 edition ("Chosen") was the last one held there. Starting in 2024, the event moved to Gillette, Wyoming (USA), at the Cam-Plex complex.

The 2024 edition, called "Believe the Promise," ran from August 5 to 11 in Gillette and, according to the North American Division, drew more than 60,000 participants — a record for the North American international series. The next edition is scheduled for 2029, again in Gillette, keeping the five-year cycle going.

So when someone talks about "going to Oshkosh" today, they're usually using the name in a fond, historical sense — the same way people say they "went to an Oshkosh." The place has changed, but the spirit of the great International Camporee lives on.

"As the International Camporee grew, so did our desire to make each edition better than the last."Organizing committee, announcing the move to Wyoming